The Profit Motive
Institutional economists certainly hold a variety of views regarding the role and positives or negatives of the profit motive. There can be little doubt that the profit motive is a major part of any capitalist system regardless of its overall design. The profit motive is the piece that moves supplies and firms to bring products and services to market. It also plays a role in the quality and long term relationships between buyers and sellers. It has been both heralded as a great force in improving human society and the advancement of technological innovation and the force that is pulling society apart and cheapening human life. The ILE approach is that the profit motive is a function of costs and benefits and those very costs and benefits are structured by institutional rules. These rules help determine which costs will be borne by which party and which parties can take advantage of what benefits. One of the early founders of ILE, John R. Commo...